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Burden of caregiving: Evidence of objective burden, subjective burden, and quality of life impacts on informal caregivers of patients with rheumatoid arthritis

机译:照料负担:类风湿关节炎患者的客观负担,主观负担和生活质量对非正式照料者的影响

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摘要

Objective. To improve understanding of the nature and magnitude of the burden of informal care and also to indicate important areas for improving the current ways in which informal care is investigated. Methods. Information on objective burden (such as care tasks performed and time investment), subjective burden (using the Caregiver Reaction Assessment instrument and a self-rated burden score), and quality of life (using the EuroQoL instrument) were collected in a postal questionnaire of 153 informal caregivers who provide care for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. Results. Caregivers had been caring for the RA patients on average for >11 years, reflecting the chronic nature of RA. They provide a substantial amount of care (27.4 hours per week) and are moderately strained (24.6 on the self-rated burden scale). Caregivers are relatively healthy on average but caregivers of more severe RA patients are relatively unhealthy, which may indicate health losses due to caregiving. Conclusion. Informal care can be burdensome in the context of RA. More information may help assist informal caregivers in caring for RA patients and help to avoid health problems and high subjective burden
机译:目的。增进对非正式照料负担性质和程度的了解,并指出重要领域,以改进目前对非正式照料进行调查的方式。方法。在以下方面的邮政调查表中收集有关客观负担(例如执行的护理任务和时间投入),主观负担(使用“护理者反应评估”工具和自评负担得分)和生活质量(使用EuroQoL工具)的信息。 153名为类风湿关节炎(RA)患者提供护理的非正式护理人员。结果。护理人员平均对RA患者的护理时间超过11年,这反映了RA的慢性性。他们提供大量护理(每周27.4小时),并且受到中等压力(自评负担量表为24.6)。照料者平均而言相对健康,但较严重的RA患者的照料者相对不健康,这可能表明由于照料而导致健康损失。结论。在RA的情况下,非正式护理可能会很麻烦。更多信息可能有助于非正式护理人员照料RA患者,并避免健康问题和主观负担过重

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